She was a beautiful woman and I am sure she will be missed by all that new her. She was 87.. "[1] She sang with the Billy Graham Crusade and on the Hour of Power[6] and was a soloist at a White House service during the Nixon Administration. Her survivors include her sons, Ron and Mark. She incorpoated not only great talent but also charm' dignity and a personification of feminenity. As a background vocalist, she worked on several sessions for, among others, Frank Sinatra, Judy Garland, Dale Evans, and Gordon Jenkins.
Adam Zimmer's tragic death at 38 leaves NFL world devastated I told my husband that if I could be like anyone, I would choose Norma.
Norma Zimmer Obituary (2011) - Brea, CA - The Plain Dealer - Legacy.com Heaven will be listening to her beautiful voice now. Adam Zimmer, the 16-year NFL assistant coach and son of former Minnesota Vikings coach Mike Zimmer, the former defensive coordinator for the Bengals, and an offensive analyst have passed away. [4], She appeared on most of the popular television variety shows during the 1950s. Thank you to Norma's family for sharing her with us all. st louis classic gymnastics meet 2022 schedule . ", Zimmer made several film and TV appearances, including one with Crosby in the 1950 film "Mr. Music" and in an episode of "I Love Lucy," and was the voice of the White Rose in the 1951 Disney film, "Alice in Wonderland.". What a talented person she was and am so sorry to find out that she has passed on. Obviously, THEY did not call her the "Champagne Lady," but referred to her as the "first lady of song from the Lawrence Welk Show.". Although suffering from trigeminal neuralgia, also called tic douloureux for many years, she continues to lead an active life. She went to be with the Lord during a midday nap on her bed in Brea after a perfect Mother's Day weekend tour of the Hearst. She envited us to sit at her table & the moment she spoke I knew it was Norma. The couple had two sons, Mark and Ron. She was survived by her two sons, Ron and Mark, as well as three grandchildren, from her 1944 marriage to Randy Zimmer.
norma zimmer cause of death - ks-sousahonorband.org Former Vikings defensive coordinator Adam Zimmer's October death was caused by chronic alcohol abuse, according to the Hennepin County (Minn.) Medical Examiner's Office. Her voice was so dynamic. He was appointed to be Nixons ambassador to NATO in 1969 and served in that capacity until 1971. Norma was a favorite of my opa, parents, and all our family as we watched the Lawrence Welk Show and the current reruns. In 2011 Zimmer died at her home in Brea, California at the age of 87.
Norma Zimmer - Biography - IMDb December 21, 2022, 4:40 AM Nearly two months after Adam Zimmer was found dead, new details of the NFL coach's passing have been revealed. My daughter, Kristen was named after my husband and I heard Miss Zimmer speak at a Billy Graham crusade in 1979 in Tampa.
norma zimmer obituary : Cause of Death - Passed Away and Obituary News She radiated the love of God to everyone whom she met.I know I will sing with her in heaven someday. Princess Pale Moon Rose. Popularly known as the Singer, vocalist of United States of America. The kindest . PEOPLE reached out to the Bengals for comment but did not immediately hear back. Our love to Norma's family. Adam Zimmer was. Rest in peace, dear lady.
Adam Zimmer, son of former Vikings coach Mike Zimmer, dies at 38 She would walk down the street in the morning and wave to everybody in sight, flashing her beautiful smile. Was checking if Norma was still alive sorry to find her passing she was a patient of mind when she fell from a horse in Alabama she was the most beautiful and sweetest patient have though of her often been at least 30 years she autograph her book and gave us all one I cherish it and have read it several times RIP such a sweet Angel!! RELATED VIDEO: Hayden Panettiere Reveals Addiction to Opioids and Alcohol: "I Was in a Cycle of Self-Destruction". Zimmer, Norma, 87, died at her home in Brea, CA on May 10, 2011. Heaven just got another angelic voice.
The heavenly chorus is so blessed to have her as part of it. Mother especially looked forward to the show every week. She was 87. Zimmer died peacefully Tuesday at her Brea, Calif., home, Welk's son, Larry, said Wednesday. Norma Zimmer, the "Champagne Lady" of TV's "The Lawrence Welk Show" and a studio singer who worked with Frank Sinatra and other pop stars, has died.
Adam Zimmer Cause Of Death, Bio, Net Worth - ghgossip.com So talented and kind. Zimmer performed on Welks network and later syndicated show from 1960 to 1982 as the Champagne Lady, the title Welk traditionally gave to his orchestras lead female singer. Adam Zimmer died on Monday, according to his sister's post on Instagram. She has always been our favorite singer on Lawrence Welk, and we were very blessed by her talents and who she was as a person. Zimmer performed on Lawrence. Their group sang backup for the famous Bing Crosby version of Irving Berlin's "White Christmas". The 38-year-old, whose. She has been missed and always will be. Ellsworth was also deputy secretary of defense in the 1970s. Most of all she never lived a show business life. Norma Zimmer (Norma Beatrice Larsen) was born on 13 July, 1923 in Shoshone County, ID, is an American vocalist. In September 1968, Angels owner Gene Autry hired Walsh to replace Fred Haney, the teams general manager. I saw her tonight on a rerun of the show. celebritiesdeaths comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment . Norma was a sweetheart to all her fans! He eventually rose to vice president. NFL Assistant Coach Adam Zimmer May Have Passed Out from Drinking Before His Death: Report, Adam Zimmer, Bengals Assistant Coach and Son of NFL Coach Mike Zimmer, Dead at 38, A Timeline of Damar Hamlin's Recovery After Cardiac Arrest, Dax Tejera's Cause of Death Revealed After ABC News Producer Died Suddenly at 37, Former NFL Receiver Charles Johnson Died by Suicide, Says Medical Examiner, Hall of Fame Boxing Referee and TV Judge Mills Lane Dead at 85: 'Amazing Father and Husband', Robert Kraft Lends Patriots Team Plane to UVA Football Players Traveling to Teammates' Funerals, Lil Keed's Cause of Death Confirmed by Coroner 7 Months After He Died Suddenly at Age 24, Remains Found amid Search for Missing Okla. In business matters, she and her husband owned the ski lodge at Kratka Ridge and had a mobile home park with more than 100 spaces.
Norma Zimmer Obituary (2011) - Santa Ana, CA - Orange County Register As a background vocalist, she worked on several sessions for, among others, Frank Sinatra, Judy Garland, Dale Evans, and Gordon Jenkins. To date, there has been no official word on Zimmer's cause of death. Vikki Zimmer and her spouse Mike Zimmer . Turner Broadcasting founder Ted Turner named Reinhardt as president in January 1982. How did Vikki Zimmer die? Norma was singing and my kids were in a trance, much as I was growing up. Because of protests, Welk tried (and failed) to get Lon back. To Norma's family, thanks for sharing her with all of us.
Hans Zimmer - World Of Hans Zimmer (A The son of former Vikings coach Mike Zimmer, Adam died on Sunday at the age of 38. We will always have them in our hearts and will miss them dearly. Dick Walsh, 85, a sports executive who served as vice president of stadium operations for the Dodgers in the 1960s and general manager of the Angels from 1968 to 1971, died Friday at his home in Fullerton of natural causes, family spokesman Brent Shyer said.
God bless you all. She appeared on the orchestra's public TV specials that have aired (along with repeats of the series) since 1987. Zimmer took part in a tribute to Welk and his show held earlier this year at the Paley Center for Media in Beverly Hills. She was totally professional. Mike Zimmer, along with most of his staff including his son, was fired at the end of the 2021 season. Thank God for PBS. Zimmer performed on Lawrence Welk's. Norma Zimmer, the "Champagne Lady" of TV's "The Lawrence Welk Show" and a studio singer who worked with Frank Sinatra and other pop stars, has died.
norma zimmer cause of death ADVERTISEMENT. Her son, Larry, did not give the cause of death.. He became general manager of the Los Angeles Convention Center in 1973 and resigned in 1997 after clashing with the City Council and then-Mayor Richard Riordan over plans for construction of Staples Center and revelations by The Times that Walsh had been moonlighting as a consultant for the Hawaii Convention Center Authority. Many thanks! The coroner completed the autopsy but has not released the results. A wonderul women with a beautiful voice! "There was nothing suspicious," Police Captain Wayne Wegener told the . [3] She later became the soloist on Standard School. Zimmer sang solos, duets with Jimmy Roberts and waltzed with Welk to the strains of his effervescent dance tunes tagged "champagne music.". My what a golden voice and what a duet with Jim Roberts when they sang together on such favorites as the Indian Love call etc. As we stopped to see her just a few years ago, she came out on the porch to talk, as Randy was not feeling well, and when we left she gave my husband Jack a hug and a kiss and he never forgot that. She died on May 10, 2011 in Brea, California, USA.
'Just tragic': Minnesota Vikings react to Adam Zimmer's death Norma had a much longer and much more successful career than most people know, and that includes films, countless recording sessions singing background and in the Welk years doing the weekly show which required a week's worth of intensive work and sometime traveling with the band. You will be greatly missed. Her son, Larry, did not give the cause of death. Norma married builder and property developer Randy Zimmer in 1944, and settled in Los Angeles. The last part of the chorus says, "I will cling to the old rugged cross, and exchange it someday for a crown". Source: Vikings Corner She was a dear lady with a wonderful voice. Less than a year ago, Adam Zimmer was on the NFL. I was in high school when I began watching Lawrence Welk. Minnesota's Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office announced the news on Friday, according to multiple outlets. Enjoyed getting to know you at the Welk Luncheons. We love & miss you Norma! Agencies. Per the filing, alcohol appeared to be a factor in his death. At the time of her death, she was 88 years old. He retired in 2005. Walsh also had a stint as commissioner of the North American Soccer League from 1966 to 68 and was general manager of the Los Angeles Convention Center from 1973 to 1997. Highspire, Pa, norma zimmer was my favorite singer on Lawrence Welk. No cause of death has been given. Wiki Biography & Celebrity Profiles as wikipedia.
Norma Zimmer, singer on 'Lawrence Welk Show,' dies - SFGATE She was a great singer. I've watched Lawrence Welk since 1955 with my mom and brother. Among other things, the great-grandmother paints in oils, does needlework, and helps out on the family ranch. Richard Bishop Walsh Jr. was born Oct. 30, 1925, in South Bend, Ind., and moved to Los Angeles with his family in 1937. I always looked forward to seeing her on the show. Adam Zimmer's cause of death has not been revealed at this time, but an autopsy was scheduled. So many memories of Norma and the wonderful Lawrence Welk show it was a Saturday night Family tradition in our home. Zimmers coaching career started with the Saints as an assistant linebackers coach. Rest in peace Ms. Zimmer. Advertisement Coins. Welk's son, Larry, said that Zimmer died peacefully Tuesday at her Brea, Calif., home. Her father was a violin teacher, and Zimmer had hoped to play that instrument until he told her that her hands were too small. Thank you Frances Young, her fan club president for letting us "club members" get a closer look at this lovely lady. It was a very tragic moment for the Zimmer family. He will be there to comfort you. My husband & I met her at the airport in Seatle Wash. We were on our way to Alaska & had a layover there. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Tom Sizemore, Saving Private Ryan actor, dies after brain aneurysm, David Lindley, guitarist best known for work with Jackson Browne, dies at 78, Wayne Shorter, influential jazz saxophonist and composer, dies at 89, Desperate mountain residents trapped by snow beg for help; We are coming, sheriff says, Newsom, IRS give Californians until October to file tax returns, 15 arrested across L.A. County in crackdown on fraudulent benefit cards, Claud Johnson, son and sole heir of legendary bluesman, dies at 83, Francesco Quinn dies at 48; actor, son of movie legend, Maximilian Schell dies at 83; Oscar-winning actor, Linda Kasabian, Charles Manson follower who helped send him to prison, dies at 73, Burny Mattinson, animator who was Disneys longest-serving employee, dies at 87, Albie Pearson, an original Angels player known as the Littlest Angel, dies at 88, Walter Mirisch, former motion picture academy president and legendary producer, dies at 101, Search Obituaries & Guest Books on Legacy.com, Honor a loved one, place an obituary notice, Paul Berg, scientific firebrand who pioneered genetic engineering, dies, Barbara Bosson, Emmy-nominated actor known for Hill Street Blues role, dies at 83, Leiji Matsumoto, creator of classic space opera manga and anime, dies at 85, Richard Belzer, stand-up comic and sarcastic TV detective, dies at 78, Stella Stevens, The Nutty Professor actor, dies at 84 after Alzheimers battle, Tim McCarver, Cardinals World Series winner and Hall of Fame broadcaster, dies at 81. On a more personal note, he was Best Man at our wedding in 1975. Welk, who stopped performing in 1989, died in 1992. Zimmer, born in July 1923 in Larson, Idaho, grew up in Seattle. I grew up seeing her on Lawrence welk with my dad. In 1972, Zimmer "traveled about 80,000 miles singing God's praises at religious concerts. If I Loved You was my favorite song that Norma Zimmerman sangher voice sounded like lemonade with music in ithearing her sing was one of my lifes greatest pleasures Will be remembered and loved for ages to come, what a great "LADY". We were exposed to the Lawrence Welk show both through him, and through my grandmother, who watched it regularly. Jets betting line tanks after Zach Wilson announced as sta Daniel Jones needs to see big picture in Giants negotiations, Red-hot Jon Rahm no match for wind-swept Bay Hill: 'F--king hard', The Marchand and Ourand Sports Media Podcast, The Show with Joel Sherman and Jon Heyman, Amazin' But True: A NY Mets Baseball Podcast, Gangs All Here: A NY Jets Football Podcast, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce, Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave. According to the Associated Press, Minnesota's Hennepin County Medical Examiner's. There was a woman at his home when police arrived, per the report, though she was not identified. He also received a law degree from the University of Michigan. Was even offered a job during an on the air interview. So sorry for your loss. Condolences to her family, but thanks to TV, she will never leave us. My dad was quite friendly with Randy and Norma - back in Sun Valley days.
What Was Adam Zimmer's Cause of Death? What We Know Adam Zimmer, an assistant coach in the NFL and the son of former Vikings head coach Mike Zimmer, has died at age 38, his sister Corri announced on Instagram. . She was previously married to Randal H. Zimmer. Her generation of performers held high standards and we are better for that. Charmaine Patterson. She was such a fixture in our lives, providing a lovely soundtrack to our years. My own mom went home to Heaven last August so I know how you will feel at times. Thank you for sharing her with us. singer. Tragic new details have emerged in the death of Cincinnati Bengals assistant coach Adam Zimmer, the son of former Vikings head coach Mike Zimmer. View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro, Randal H. Zimmer Mrs. Zimmer died Tuesday at her home in Brea, Welk's son, Larry, said Wednesday.
Norma Zimmer Obituary (2011) - Brea, CA - Legacy Reinhardt joined CNN in 1979 as the start-up network prepared to launch. Your mom was a true inspiration to my mom musically and spiritually. her voice was like an angels. and Norma sang "the Old Rugged Cross". Fantasy football: Falcons weapons highlight dead weight to Daniel Jones needs to see big picture in Giants negotiations, Red-hot Jon Rahm no match for wind-swept Bay Hill: 'F--king hard', The Marchand and Ourand Sports Media Podcast, The Show with Joel Sherman and Jon Heyman, Amazin' But True: A NY Mets Baseball Podcast, Gangs All Here: A NY Jets Football Podcast, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce, Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave. Other Works [7] In addition, Zimmer recorded a number of albums devoted to traditional Christian music. We will miss you, Norma. At 38-years-old, Zimmer joined . Welk, who stopped performing in 1989, died in 1992. Zimmer, born in 1923 in Larson, Idaho, grew up in Seattle.
Adam Zimmer Cause of Death? How Did Bengals Offensive Analyst Die My thoughts and prayers are with the family. "My heart [is] physically hurting so bad. The Hennepin County medical examiner will determine a cause of death and make an official identification. When they arrived, they discovered Zimmer dead on a couch, per the outlet. [8], "Norma Zimmer on The Lawrence Welk Show (1962)", "Norma Zimmer: Lawrence Welk's First Lady of Song", "Group Vocalist on Sparkle Time to Make Solo Debut", "Norma Zimmer, Lawrence Welk's 'Champagne Lady,' Dies at 87", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Norma_Zimmer&oldid=1137564864, This page was last edited on 5 February 2023, at 08:40. Her name pops into my head occasionally and I am reminded of the light that seemed to shine inside of her. He was residing in Minnesota while serving his work for the Bengals. occupation. NFL Tragedies of 2022: The Saddest and Most Shocking Deaths. U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935-2014. Review. Norma entered the career as Singer, vocalist In her early life after completing her formal education.. On May 10, 2011, Norma Zimmer died of non-communicable disease. As per the reports, her death was natural. She was previously married to Randal H. Zimmer. i revived a copy of Norma's autobiography and read it from cover to cover A very interesting life she had. She will be missed dearly by all her fans,friends and family. Ms. Zimmer died Tuesday at her home in Brea (Orange County), Welk's son, Larry, said Wednesday. He also spent time as executive vice president of UPI Television News and supervised the establishment of UPIs global television operations in the 1960s. He later became managing editor of Fox Movietone News, which screened news at movie theaters. Larry Welk didn't know the cause of death.
'Champagne Lady' Norma Zimmer dies at 87 - Washington Post This is terrible but I just found this after reading her book I wanted to comment on it. No. Adam Zimmer, the former co-defensive coordinator of the Minnesota Vikings and son of ex-Vikings head coach Mike Zimmer, died from excessive alcohol use. A new court filing . Michael Wilkes-Barre. Norma Zimmer. I saw Norma perform in 1970. norma zimmer cause of death. At some point, you're probably dancing again with a young Lawrence right now. The Cincinnati Bengals, where Zimmer was an assistant coach, first announced his death in a statement on Nov. 1. [1], In 2011, Zimmer died at her home in Brea, California at the age of 87. Zimmer was singing in a church choir when a guest artist suggested she travel to Los Angeles, California and audition for a musical group. The medical examiners office reported Zimmers death was caused by complications of chronic ethanol use disorder.. Her survivors include her sons, Ron and Mark. He had a keen intellect, a warm personality and a moderate conservative approach to politics.. 0 references. I just saw a comment on Facebook today about her passing, she's in heaven singing with the angels. The death of her daughter, Deanna, in 1978 was also painful as Castle sometimes blamed her heavy drinking during pregnancy for Deanna's medical problems. Fact #2 : Adam Zimmer's Cause Of Death Is Currently Unknown.
Norma Zimmer Obituary (2011) - Brea, CA - Gonzales Weekly Citizen Zimmer sang solos and duets with Jimmy Roberts, and she waltzed with Welk to the strains of his effervescent dance tunes tagged "champagne music.". As I read an article about Miss Zimmer's death, although i was sad, i was so happy to see that her granddaughter Kristen was quoted in the article. The ANGELS are rejoicing.
Norma Zimmer Wiki, Biography, Age, Career, Relationship, Net Worth Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. She was a beautiful lady with an angel voice. Three years later Walsh was fired as general manager and executive vice president after a lackluster stretch of mid-division finishes. Appeared as a guest soloist on Billy Graham's Crusade in Albuquerque, New Mexico [1975]. I had hoped one day to meet her. A new court filing obtained by the Star Tribune of .
Adam Zimmer Cause Of Death - Vikings Coach Dies At 38 Corri Zimmer White posted a heartbreaking message on her Instagram last week revealing her brother's death. Mom and I send our condolences to Norma's family. You were a Beautiful Lady who sang like an Angel. He was injured and had not been playing, the team said. Zimmer died peacefully Tuesday at her Brea, Calif., home, Welk's son, Larry, said Wednesday. Born Norma Larsen on a dairy farm in Shoshone County, Idaho, she grew up in Seattle, Washington after her father moved the family west when she was 2 years old. Adam Zimmer's cause of death has been revealed. I dont know how to juggle being a mom to one year old twin boys and the grief of losing my brother so unexpectedly. You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times. Personal touch and engage with her followers. Hope you are dancing with Mr. Welk surrounded by Champagne Bubbles. YOUR TALENT WILL ALWAYS INSPIRE OUR YOUTH. I met Norma when we both were singing for the Billy Graham Crusades. She was an incredible lady and God gave her a beautiful voice. I was going to erase this particular show, but somehow cannot bear to do it just yet. Among other things, the great-grandmother painted in oils, did needlework and helped out on the family ranch.
Norma Zimmer, Lawrence Welk's 'Champagne Lady,' Dies at 87 They were married for 64 years until Randy's death in 2008.
Norma Zimmer - Wikipedia I'm so sorry for your loss. norma zimmer cause of deathmarinela cookies calories. He then went to work full time for the Honolulu center and later for others in Alaska and Ontario. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Thanks for contacting us. Norma Zimmer: A brief obituary of singer Norma Zimmer in the May 12 LATExtra section said her son did not give the cause of death. She was survived by her two sons, Ron and . LOS ANGELES (AP) Norma Zimmer, the "Champagne Lady" of "The Lawrence Welk Show" and a studio singer who worked with Frank Sinatra and other pop stars, died on Wednesday at her home in Brea,. Bob Ellsworth and I were close friends since we came to Congress in the early 60s, Dole said in an emailed statement. ages 6 and 4 they loved it. She was such a such a joy to be around. At that time, she performed weekly on the program as a member of The Singers vocal group. | my family would watch the show when I was little and I still remember her beautiful face and voice. Norma Zimmer was 87.
Adam Zimmer's Cause of Death Revealed by Coroner Traylor was drafted by the Dallas Mavericks with the sixth pick in 1998, but they traded his rights to Milwaukee in a major deal that sent Dirk Nowitzki to Dallas. Keep your eyes fixed on Him for your every need. That reference should have been to Larry Welk, son of the late orchestra leader Lawrence Welk.
Tragic details emerge in death of NFL assistant coach Adam Zimmer Adam Zimmer's cause of death was confirmed. Details here At the time of her death, she was 88 years old. Norma married builder and property developer Randy Zimmer in 1944, and settled in Los Angeles. She cherished her family life and operating with her husband a trailer court tells everything about their determination to have a normal existence. God bless you, Norma. In 2011 Zimmer died at her home in Brea, California at the age of 87. Norma Zimmer, singer on 'Lawrence Welk Show,' dies. She died on May 10, 2011 in Brea, California, USA. His sister said it was unexpected and she did not reveal more details surrounding Adam Zimmer's cause of death. . Without Burt Reinhardt, it is doubtful that CNN would exist today, said Tom Johnson, the former Times publisher who in 1990 succeeded Reinhardt as the 24-hour networks chief. Much Love, Brian. Former Vikings defensive coordinator Adam Zimmers October death was caused by chronic alcohol abuse, according to the Hennepin County (Minn.) Medical Examiners Office. Doctors had operated on his aorta in 2005. Reinhardt was born April 19, 1920, in New York and began his journalism career as a World War II combat photographer in the Pacific. Norma Zimmer, Lawrence Welks Champagne Lady, Dies at 87, https://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/arts/music/norma-zimmer-lawrence-welks-champagne-lady-dies-at-87.html. What a beautiful lady. Famously known by the Family name Norma Zimmer, was a great Singer, vocalist.
PASSINGS: Norma Zimmer, Dick Walsh, Robert F - Los Angeles Times He had previously been the co-defensive coordinator for the Vikings when his father, Mike, was the head coach.
'The Lawrence Welk Show' Sex Scandals Shocking - National Enquirer She created more than 100 paintings, primarily portraits. Anyone can read what you share. Let's not forget she also sang at several Billy Graham Crusades. Norma Zimmer was born on July 13, 1923 in Larson, Idaho, USA. It' reminded me how much I miss her and my dad. An official cause of death has yet to be determined. Zimmer had been working for the Bengals as an offensive analyst, but at the time, was doing so remotely from Minnesota, and had not attended Cincinnatis Oct. 31 game against the Browns. Last month, the Mendota Heights Police Department was performing a welfare check on Zimmer, who lived in Minnesota, police chief Wayne Wegener Jr. said, according to ESPN. As her two sons were growing up, Norma decided to leave show business to raise her children. She has a pure loving kind heart personality. The death of some individuals may be more of a tragedy or loss than the death of other indivi duals, within and across species, but they all possess inviolable rights: they all have an equal right not to be sacrificed for the greater good of others.