Finally Jude warns of those false converts and will worshippers who have gone in the way of Cain. Sumerian was replaced by the Semitic Akkadian language around 2000 BC. Haggai & Zechariah encourage re-building, Haggai urges the exiles to re-build the Temple, Prophesies about the coming of the Messiah, 47. The citizens of the City of Enoch were not limited to one group or tribe of people. But when the Divine sentence was passed, basically divorcing Cain from the earth for life, cursing any attempts at farming, and making him a homeless exile, Cain responded with passionate pleading. [3], Much as Cain's name is connected to the verb meaning "to get" in Genesis 4:1, the name "Nod" closely resembles the word "nad" (), usually translated as "vagabond", in Genesis 4:12. Jesus, makes mention of the slaying of Abel, (he doesnt mention Cain by name), as the prototypical martyrdom. A place where human beings can escape from a sense of alienation and restlessness. Ecclesiastes 2:4-11 I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards: . - World English Bible and Cain knoweth his wife, and she conceiveth, and beareth Enoch; and he is building a city, and he calleth the name of the city, according to the name of his son -- Enoch . Paul's Letters to Galatia & Thessalonica, The risen Lord Jesus appears to his followers, Christ's Victory Parade & the New Covenant, 15. Genesis 4:17 And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bore Enoch: and he built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. To go much deeper with author and Biblical History Researcher Derek Gilbert read his recent book The Great Inception. | GotQuestions.org. Adam and Eve. Cain knew his wife. Let us say that Cain could father children around the age of 180 taking us to the year 4808 BC when Cains son Enoch was born. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. 40,000 residents with about 80,000 people living in the surrounding areas - city-states were a feature of southern Mesopotamia. Genesis 4:16. Uruk is a strong contender for the city that Cain built. So as the Neolithic revolution got well and truly underway the Sumerian tongue flourished and became the lingua franca for traders and the dominant language in Mesopotamia. Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and named it Enoch after his son Enoch. (credit John D. Croft / CC-BY-SA-3.0). This page was last edited on 30 December 2022, at 03:47. It was built on an island of slightly higher land situated among the low-lying marshlands at the mouth of the River Euphrates near Basra in modern-day Iraq. Again, this is speculative and it may be way off base so dont take it as gospel. John's Revelation to the 7 Churches of Asia, John's Letter to the 7 Churches of Asia Minor, The messages to the believers on the coastal plain, The messages to the believers living inland, 21. We also know that Enoch did not preach to the Canaanites, a band of people . HOME Residents (Genesis 4:16-17). and 3500 B.C., that cranial deformation was widespread in the Ubaid culture, and Eridu, the worlds first city, possibly built by Cain or his son, was Ground Zero for head shaping. Genesis 4:17 relates that after arriving in the Land of Nod, Cain's wife bore him a son, Enoch, in whose name he built the first city. The Journeys of Isaac, Jacob & Joseph, Jacob cheats Esau and flees to Mesopotamia, 25. The differences in the story are at least partly due to the ebb and flow of power over the centuries. The birth, occupation, and offerings of Cain and Abel. Along with An (or Anu) the sky god and Enlil, the god of the air, Enki was one of the three most important gods in Sumer. All the buildingsgone. The city of Enoch thus becomes man's prototypical city of refuge. City of Enoch building began by Cain approx. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. God bless you and your family this Christmas as we remember the birth of the King of Kings. He built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. The first city built therefore, is a city of refuge and the theological origins of the city are established. Cain went away from the presence of the Lord and settled in the land of Nod, east of Eden. When he built a city, he called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch. The majority of Adams antediluvian male offspring fathered children before they reached the age of 200, including four of them who were in their 160s when they first became fathers. Some scholars, such as Egyptologist David Rohl, believe its possible that the he in the second sentence refers to Enoch, not Cain. Similarly, Moses 7:69 states, "And Enoch and all his . The God of the Bible wants us to consider the deeper lessons of this narrative, placing it prominently as the fourth chapter of scripture, after Creation, and the fall. We also know that Enoch did not preach to the Canaanites, a band of people responsible for the annihilation of the people of Shum (Moses 7:7). He arrived very early in Sumer from Dilmun, probably the island of Bahrain in the Persian Gulf. For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning, that we should love one another. The convicted murderer could have chosen to submit to Gods sentence, and put himself under the mercy and protection of God, but he wanted some better security than Gods mark. Before God said [Let there be light], he saw everything from that point to the end. However, the older Sumerian story credits Enki with giving life to all things, including mankind, and names Enlil the slayer of Tiamat. At the time of Abels murder Cain appears to have emerged from the childhood stage but was not yet able to father children. [12], Land of Nod Road is the name of a residential road in Windham, Maine, US (434502N 702243W / 43.7506N 70.3787W / 43.7506; -70.3787 (Land of Nod, Windham, Maine)), and a private road in Headley Down, Hampshire, UK (510716N 04759W / 51.1211N 0.7998W / 51.1211; -0.7998 (Land of Nod, Headley Down)). "Some authors carried the groaning and shaking interpretation over to Gen 4:16 when they commented on Cain's dwelling place. Hmm. Enoch had a son and named him Irad. Now, instead of asking why, the lead archaeologist decided earth pressure after burial was the cause2even though none of the skulls were cracked or broken, which would be expected if the deformations had occurred after death. Leiden: Brill, 2011. It became a city of blood and vengeance. Cain fathers Enoch and initiates the process of urbanization. And where is it now? The elongated childhood of Adam and his antediluvian offspring can probably be seen in Cain for three reasons: God helped Adam and Eve replace Abel with Seth, not too long after Abel's death. Lets just hope when archaeologists 8,000 years from now discover the remains of. The Sumerian King List gives us the approximate year that Uruk became a recognized city as 4544 BC. There, Cain meet his wife and begat Enoch (from Hebrew origin that means "dedicated.") In the land of Nod, Cain built a city and named it after his son, Enoch (Genesis 4:17 KJV). Cain's city is probably Jarmo, in Eastern Iraq. Cain left the presence of the Lord. Genesis 4:17. As a rule, only the eldest son is mentioned in the genealogies, and Abel's birth is chronicled chiefly because of his tragical end, leading to the enactment of the merciful law which followed and to the sundering of the human race. The old question, Where did Cain find his wife? isnt that hard to answer.). Just like with Abraham's (Genesis 18), this verse gives us a vivid image of a trial, standing in front of God, the ultimate judge. Cainan was "the land of promise" named after the great-great-grandson of Adam ( Moses 6:17 ). Your email address will not be published. For thousands of years, people have wondered: Where did it go? But it wouldn't stay there forever. His purpose was much the same as that of the builders of the Tower of Babel, who wanted to keep mankind together that they might form a powerful community. Its something we usually only hear about from fringe pseudo-scholars who blame the phenomenon on extraterrestrials. God breathed into Adam in 5148 BC (according to Septuagint numbers; see Patriarchs' Timeline). Derek P. Gilbert hosts SkyWatchTV, a Christian television program that airs on several national networks, the long-running interview podcast A View from the Bunker, and co-hosts SciFriday, a weekly television program that analyzes science news with his wife, author Sharon K. Gilbert. Incorporated in 1966, Enoch City boasts of its history of the Old Spanish Trail, its pioneer heritage, its unprecedented growth, its family values, and its delicious water. Why is your face downcast?" Answer. Genesis 4:17. It is located at the far end of a two-mile-long (3.2 km) road, which joins the A614 road at Holme-on-Spalding-Moor (.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}534907N 04317W / 53.8185N 0.7215W / 53.8185; -0.7215 (Land of Nod, Holme-on-Spalding-Moor)). Enoch preached repentance to "all the people" except the Caananites because of their wickedness (Moses 7:12). When Cain was banished from the garden he was tilling, he fled to the land of Nod (Genesis 4:16 KJV). civilization, its not by stumbling across the shell of a Wawa or a Piggly Wiggly. A later instance of this usage appears in the poem "The Land of Nod" by Robert Louis Stevenson from the A Child's Garden of Verses (1885) collection. //marshall/the wonder book of bible stories/the story of adam and.htm, The Promise. First that it was built with a brother's blood as its cornerstone. Illustrations by Denis Freitas. Remains of Eridu, Iraq(Ltybcc1, Wikimedia Commons). The Apostle John sets Cain and Christ out as the only two alternative humanities. The people of the City of Enoch were also "of one heart and one mind," united in their belief, and there were "no poor among them" (Moses 7:18). (Genesis 4:18) (B.C. The Sumerian King List, dated to about 2100 B.C., records it this way: After the kingship descended from heaven, the kingship was in Eridu. //the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/chapter xi the faith of.htm, Enoch: Father of Methuselah--Transporting of, Enoch: Father of Methuselah--Transporting of Called Henoch. And Abel was a keeper of sheep, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.". From the scriptures, we know that Enoch came east out of his homeland of Cainan to preach repentance unto the people. Thats outside the scope of what were trying to do here.) Enoch (/ink/; Hebrew: ; n) is a person in the Book of Genesis. Its Native American name was Nena Saawaattawattocks. And Cain went out from the presence of theLord, and dwelt in the land of Nod, on the east of Eden. Your theological questions answered right here on Quick Study Q&AEmail questions to [email protected]: . Cainan was "the land of promise" named after the great-great-grandson of Adam (Moses 6:17). Thats not what the people who lived in it called it, of course; we dont know what they called themselves because they never invented writing. Gen 4:25 - 5:32 Adam and Eve have another son called Seth, and the Biblesketches outtheir family history. Cain was young in relative terms and Abel was slightly younger. 11:1; Jer. And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bore Enoch: and he built a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch. She conceived, and gave birth to Enoch. Paul's Letters to Ephesus, Colossae & Philippi, 17. Other than a sarcastic, cynical retort, Am I my Brothers keeper?,Cain had no real response to God. The Land of Nod (Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans} ere-N) is a place mentioned in the Book of Genesis of the Hebrew Bible, located "on the east of Eden" (qima-en), where Cain was exiled by God after Cain had murdered his brother Abel.